Thursday, September 3, 2020

Meg Whitman Case Essay Example

Meg Whitman Case Paper At last, I will examine how the workers at eBay react to Meg Whitman administration style. Examine how Meg Whitman administration reflects exchange authority. Exchange authority Involves persuading and coordinating fundamentally through engaging representatives personal circumstance. Whitman shows this by her representatives being merry and formal and yet persevering and fruitful. Whitman being the CEO of eBay shows she has the essential intensity of being a value-based pioneer, which originates from their conventional expert in the association. Whitman additionally centers around the essential administration of controlling, sorting out, and present moment spearing. At the point when a director was asked what It like Is to answer to Whitman, he answered l have numbers, I know them. Theyre clear. Furthermore, the desires are high (Organizational Behavior, 2009). This shows Whitman centers around controlling, sorting out, and transient arranging by the manner in which supervisors report to Whitman. An administrator being alright with answering to his CEO additionally shows that Whitman has a viable method of spurring her representatives. There are five practices In which compelling value-based pioneers are probably going to take part in. Two of these practices are as questions. They are, what should be done and what is correct. During Whitman first landing in eBay, she vowed to change eBay from an online sales management firm Into an a lot greater, universally useful shopping goal. Whitman considered these two inquiries while thinking about this guarantee. The third practice is they create activity plans. Whitman had an arrangement through a guarantee which she put In activity by gaining Stub, Online Classifieds, Shopping. Com, Rent. Com, Seep, and Papal. For the situation, a chief remarked: Several years prior we were an optional collectibles commercial center. We will compose a custom article test on Meg Whitman Case explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Meg Whitman Case explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Meg Whitman Case explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Presently were an exchanging stage. The adjustment In those quite a while Is an aftereffect of choices made by Whitman of procuring certain organizations. The fourth practice is they assume liability for their choices. Whitman remarked: Im a netter pioneer, a netter supervisor, a netter official than when I prior as an adolescent. I have figured out how to deal with an organization that reexamines itself each couple of years (Organizational Behavior, 2009). Whitman remark couldn't be committed without her gaining from her errors and awful choices before and assuming liability for them. The fifth practice is they assume liability for imparting. Under Whitman administration, eBay concocts a great deal of smart thoughts through imparting, yet they think opening up the stage makes eBay more grounded, better, as others create applications to the stage. Whitman authority shows that she assumes liability for conveying. Recognize the parts of Meg Whitman administration that reflect true initiative. A part of Meg Whitman authority that reflects real administration is that Whitman knows and gets herself. Whitman shows this my creation a guarantee hen she initially shows up at eBay and making her guarantee work out as expected. Whitman additionally gained from her slip-ups and improved as a CEO as time went on. Whitman achievement would not be conceivable on the off chance that she didn't have the foggiest idea and get herself. The second part of Meg Whitman authority that reflects legitimate administration is Whitman comprehending what she accepts and values. Whitman shows this by making the organization progressively different bringing about the consolation and regard of various perspectives. Whitman likewise earned validity by making eBay increasingly fruitful and a fun and lively work environment. This permits Whitman the capacity to have more representatives to trust and follow her (Organizational Behavior, 2009). The third part of Meg Whitman authority that reflects true administration is Whitman following up on her qualities and convictions through transparent correspondence with subordinates and others. Whitman directors report to her with numbers prepared and clear since Whitman has a hankering for insights. Whitman has increasingly a hankering for main concern results. Whitman having this conviction and her subordinates following her conviction shows she covers this angle. Whitman searches for workers that re invigorate by the strategic the organization. Whitman worth and conviction of the mission is straightforwardly and actually conveyed through her employing procedure (Organizational Behavior, 2009). Talk about how Meg Whitman administration reflects transformational initiative. Meg Whitman authority reflects transformational administration by envisioning future patterns, moving devotees to comprehend and grasp another vision of conceivable outcomes, creating others to be pioneers or better pioneers, and building the association or gathering into a network of tested and compensated students Organizational Behavior, 2009). Meg Whitman shows this by driving eBay to adhere to their field-tested strategy with no commencement. Likewise Whitman ensures the organization remains concentrated on their objectives. Whitman guarantee to change eBay from an online sales management firm into an a lot greater, universally useful shopping goal was accomplished (Organizational Behavior, 2009). This shows Whitman foreseen future patterns and enlivened adherents to grasp her vision of additional opportunities with comprehension. Talk about how Meg Whitman utilized her administration aptitudes to change the organization from an online sale dunk into a broadly useful shopping goal organization. Meg Whitman utilized her administration abilities to change the organization from an online Acton things Into a broadly useful sneaking around independent organization Day ceaselessly growing the eBay commercial center and new administrations in networks far and wide. Another move Whitman made to accomplish this was procuring Shopping. Com, Rent. Com, Papal, Stub, Online Classifieds, and Seep (Organizational Behavior, 2009). Whitman procuring every one of these organizations extends eBays commercial center. Whitman likewise does this by makes the organization increasingly differing which increments new thoughts and alps the organization be progressively fruitful. Talk about how the workers at eBay react to Meg Whitman administration style. The workers at eBay react to Meg Whitman initiative style in a positive manner. Whitman authority brings about representatives being merry and formal. Whitman initiative style is additionally communicated through eBays easygoing workplace. Whitman achievement in the organization by expanding benefits and decent variety in an effective manner shows that workers and follow her administration style. Whitman caring initiative style is appeared by her staying with her workers through thick ND flimsy by remaining by an evil representatives side until he balanced out.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Mother, daughter arrested in robbery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Mother, little girl captured in theft - Essay Example She is being hung on $250,000 bond at the Eastern Regional Jail anticipating removal back to Washington County, Maryland where she is accused in warrants of burglary, furnished theft, being an outlaw from equity and different offenses. Her 16-year-old girl, Jade Wilson, was captured at Martinsburg High School about an hour prior to her mother’s capture, was arrested and is being hung on $125,000 bail at the Vicki V. Douglas Center. As per The Herald-Mail Company, it isn't clear on the off chance that she will be moved to an adolescent office in Maryland. Like her mom, she is anticipating removal to Hagerstown, where the high schooler is relied upon to be charged as a grown-up. As per Sergeant Roy Harsh of the Washington County Sheriff’s Department, the bank theft happened when two females gave a teller a note and one lady demonstrated a firearm that she had in her sleeve. They left with an unknown measure of cash. During the hour of the theft, the bank was open and one client was inside. The theft was fast and extremely calm and the client inside the bank didn't take note of that it was going on. The two supposedly took the note back and quickly left the save money with the cash in a sack. Police accept that the two suspects moved into an escape vehicle with a potential West Virginia enrollment. The sheriffs division says they utilized a portion of the cash to pay $750 in back due lease. As per examiners, there is a chance of more captures for the situation (McMillion, 2009). It is basically a demonstration joined by indicated conditions and a basic component of a wrongdoing that must be demonstrated to make sure about a conviction. The actus reus of the current case included looting the Susquehanna Bank office in Halfway, Maryland. Note that the suspects couldn't be rebuffed for deduction criminal contemplations however for

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Barbecue vs. Barbeque

Grill versus Grill Grill versus Grill Grill versus Grill By Maeve Maddox We as a whole have our arrangements of language bothers. In all probability, no two of our rundowns are the equivalent. The peruser whose email provoked this post can’t stand the spelling grill: One of my pet loathes (I have in excess of a couple) is barbeque†. At the point when I hear that this spellinghas went into basic utilization I become phenomenally furious. I have entered it into the NGram and [discovered] an inappropriate spelling has steadily made strides and the correct spelling is declining. Is this the fate of language? I can identify with the agony a kindred language sweetheart feels when confronted with one of his bothers, yet I need to concede that grill doesn’t even register as a â€Å"one† on my size of semantic misery. I experienced childhood in a town in which the spots gaining practical experience in this kind of cooking spell it Bar-B-Q on their signs and BBQ on their menus. Grill looks fine to me. The principal gleam of grill on the Ngram Viewer appears in 1893. Bar-b-que is there as ahead of schedule as 1889. Grill starts its ascent during the 1960s; BBQ during the 1970s. Grill, be that as it may, stays by a wide margin the most well-known spelling in printed books. Something that may have added to the promotion of the grill spelling could be a bogus historical background that once got out and about on the Web and may pre-date email scams. As per this inventive clarification, the word gets from a French act of broiling a goat entire, â€Å"from facial hair to tail,† i.e., â€Å"barbe (whiskers) (to) line (tail). Actually, grill entered English as an obtaining from Spanish barbacoa. The word experienced different spelling stages before settling down to the standard spelling of grill. The OED shows spellings recorded at various dates: Barbacu (1661) Barbicu (1690) Barbecu (1697) Barbicue (1773) In his journals, George Washington (1732-1799) spelled it both Barbicue and Barbecue. The Spanish got the word from the Arawakan word barbakoa, â€Å"framework of sticks.† This was a raised wood structure that served two capacities for the Indians: 1. to rest on; 2. to fix meat on. The importance â€Å"an open air dinner of simmered meat or fish as a social entertainment† is from 1733. The significance â€Å"a flame broil for cooking over an open fire† dates from 1931. The action word â€Å"to barbecue† has been being used since 1690, yet its first importance was â€Å"to dry or fix meat.† Now it implies â€Å"to cook or roast.† A Google scan raises more hits for grill, however grill isn't a long ways behind: grill 13,200,000 grill 12,400,000 Primary concern: The standard spelling is grill, however grill is a perceived North American variation. English speakers, including Australians, are encouraged to adhere to grill, however Americans and Canadians have the choice to spell it in any case: Merriam-Webster and the Oxford Canadian Dictionary of Current English both rundown grill without bias. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Misused Words class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:Homograph ExamplesWhen to Form a Plural with an ApostropheTreatment of Words That Include â€Å"Self†

Toyota’s Accelerator and Public Relations Crisis Essay Example for Free

Toyota’s Accelerator and Public Relations Crisis Essay One of the world’s top automakers, Toyota was once one of the pioneers in vehicle and business improvement and assembling. Be that as it may, in 2009 the top manufacturer of dependable and top notch vehicles experienced perhaps the biggest review throughout the entire existence of the United States. Shoppers had considered Toyota one of the top in the race for vehicle and car selling among vehicle producers. They have consistently had a notoriety for being a pioneer of value and proficiency regarding their creation and assembling gauges. Since the review Toyota has taken a huge hit to its notoriety and its faithful client premise. Buyers are addressing whether Toyota was concealing reality from the general population with respect to their understand quickening agent issues and why they were attempting to fix the issues after the issue got genuine and not right away. Some may address if this occurrence will for all time influence Toyota’s notoriety or if Toyota dealt with this circumstance appropriately. In this paper we will examine these inquiries just as the reason for the issue. A few diverse Toyota and Lexus models were accounted for to have gotten in mishaps in regards to increasing speed issues. The accelerator’s in a portion of the Toyota models were stalling out, which didn't permit the drivers of these vehicles to back off or stop so as to forestall a mishap. At the point when this issue was initially uncovered Toyota guaranteed that â€Å"faulty floor tangle placement† was at fault and that the gas pedal would stall out behind the floor mats which would make the powerlessness delayed down or stop. As per Bob Carter, senior supervisor of the Toyota-brand division of Toyota Motor Sales USA â€Å" The danger of the quickening agent getting stuck is carefully an issue of unintended free or sick fitting floor mats ( Niedermeyer)†. â€Å"Toyota invalidated hypothesis in the press that different imperfections may be making its vehicles quicken wild, refering to its own and government wellbeing considers (Niedermeyer)†. After further examination by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration the real issue might not have anything to do with â€Å"faulty floor tangle placement† however with a few model’s acceleratorâ mechanism. They found that â€Å"the plan of the quickening agent pedal (â€Å"one-piece, nonarticulating†) permitted it to turn out to be handily captured ready of the elastic all-climate floor tangle if the elastic tangle was not appropriately made sure about with at any rate of the two holding snares (Jensen)†. Toyota at long last gave a shopper wellbeing warning to all Toyota and Lexus proprietors toward the finish of September 2009 and toward the finish of October 2009 sent certain Toyota proprietors security notification to caution them of the potential issues. It is as yet obscure the specific date that Toyota realized their models were broken however it is realized that reports of the flawed vehicles started emerging as right on time as 1999. The underlying issue was not made open until issues persevered throughout the following 10 years. And, after its all said and done it took the demise of 4 people in California driving a Lexus with an adhered quickening agent to last talk about Toyota’s quickening agent issues. Toyota at that point declared they would review a large number of models of Toyota Vehicles. There were a few Toyota models affected which incorporate the company’s three smash hits the Camry, Corolla, and Rav4 SUV. â€Å"Between them, they represented the gre ater part of the Toyota brand’s U.S. deals in 2009 (Isidore)†. Despite the fact that Toyota ought to have paid attention to this circumstance more years back when the difficult previously occurred, would they say they are truly to fault? At the point when the quickening agent issue happened to just a couple of vehicles during the time it’s difficult to state that Toyota is to be faulted. I think the truth is that they attempted to shift responsibility elsewhere accusing the floor tangle arrangement rather than truly researching the issue. Had they examined the issue all the more cautiously consumer’s trust in Toyota might not have been discolored. Individuals are not accepting a Toyota for simply their looks, they are purchasing the Toyota brand due to the reality they are known to be a dependable and safe vehicle that can last â€Å"forever†. Chris Isidore says all that needs to be said when he says† For years, Toyota Motor was the automaker that couldn't take the blame no matter what. Presently it’s committed a significant error liable to lastingly affect the organization (Isidore)†. Not exclusively did the review impact some of Toyota’s smash hit vehicles it caused five North American plants to end creation which influenced around 14,000 representatives. To stop creation to its vehicles is extreme in an economy where there is exacting rivalry. Erich Merkle, leader of Autoconomy.com, an industry analysisâ firm says â€Å"American rivals like General Motors and Ford Motor have comparable vehicles to the ones reviewed by Toyota, which are unquestionably more serious than they’ve been already. Steadfast Toyota clients who choose to take a gander at other contribution are bound to discover something they like than they may have been previously. Toyota fighting off those adversaries would ha ve been a sufficient test without the wellbeing issues.† Toyota realizes the negative effect this review has is unquestionably not positive but rather they are resolved to reestablish consumer’s trust in their items. Numerous specialists feel that â€Å"the harm to the Toyota brand and the company’s deals may as of now have been done (Isidore)†. Toyota’s stock costs have gone downhill since the time the updates on the reviews opened up to the world. In spite of the fact that the organization is attempting to determine the issue with their floor mats and quickening agent gives the media and client disappointment have placed the organization in a difficult situation to react to its difficulties. This has cause contenders like Ford and Hyundai to respond rapidly and offer Toyotas clients motivating forces to exchange their Toyota’s for one of the competitor’s models. Some are in any event, offering motivating forces of $1,000 and 0 percent financing to draw in Toyota’s client base. Each brand has its qualities and shortcoming. Toyota concentrated on a sub branch approach, in which the majority of its vehicles are connected to a solitary corporate brand. For Toyota that implies that an issue with any vehicle at Toyota won't just influence deals of the affected model being referred to however to its whole stock of vehicles. Along these lines it comes as no large astonishment that few of their vehicles were remembered for there review. Audi was another vehicle maker that experienced a fundamentally the same as review issue with quickening agent issues. The general effect this had on Audi was essential. The resale estimation of the Audi 5000, which had been include in various lethal quickening agent mishaps declined fundamentally because of the review. This additionally had a snowball impact on other Audi vehicles, for example, a the Audi 4000, which lost noteworthy resale esteem, and to a lesser degree likewise affected the Audi Quattro all because of the way that they were a piece of a similar organization. Any specialized hitch with one vehicle can likewise mean issues with others when the auto world in known for utilizing shared parts and advances over different models. Another review that that was famous in history was with the Ford Pinto. This was unquestionably not probably the biggest review since it onlyâ affected about 1.5 million vehicles however some considered it the most hazardous. With this review a driver could be dependent upon a detonating gas tank in case of a mishap. At first Ford didn’t even need to review these vehicles and would have rather managed claims, which started an enormous open objection. In 1995 Honda another vehicle maker that is know for its unwavering quality likewise had a review on the Honda Accord and a few other Honda and Acura models. This review influenced about 3.7 million vehicles. The primary driver of the review was the safety belt skeleton, which had gotten either broken or questionable in numerous vehicles. Chevy, Ford, and GM have likewise had a considerable amount of huge reviews consistently. These reviews influenced millions too. The vast majority understand that at some point something is going to amiss with their vehicle. Fixes are not out of the ordinary and generally most vehicles and trucks will sooner or later have a review. Reviews address wellbeing issues, regardless of whether they are minor or major. Toyota’s review was less a section must be reviewed however a greater amount of the reality they attempted to accuse the arrangement of a story tangle. At the point when organizations attempt to shrub issues under the floor covering that’s when individuals recollect. Despite the fact that right now the review may influence Toyota adversely generally speaking I think its customer’s will stay steadfast. At the point when awful things will in general occur, organizations need the correct system for working out of a wreck and staying away from a discolored notoriety. Picking the most ideal approach to react isn't in every case simple however can have any kind of effect towards the company’s endurance. Toyota knew there were issues with the quickening agents and held up until they were in an emergency to determine this issue. Toyota reaction to the review not just influenced its buyer base in the US yet may have had a similar negative contact with its Chinese buyers. One report showed that â€Å"the vast larger part of Chinese vehicle buyers (74 percent) know about Toyota’s present troubles. Pretty much every two out of three of these purchasers recognize that their trust in the Japanese vehicle producer has been influenced (62 percent) and that the present review practice debases their picture view of Toyota. Among the proprietors, the effect is considerably less signif icant however, as just somewhat less than one in each seven Toyota clients unequivocally concede to a debased picture discernment and diminishing in trust (15 percent), contrasted and one out ofâ every four vehicle proprietors of contender brands (27 perc

Friday, August 21, 2020

U4 Research Project Example

U4 Research Project Example U4 Research Project †Coursework Example Mutual Folder versus NTFS Permissions and Distributed File System Sharing authorizations in windows PCs are accessible for the two drivers and envelopes relying upon the level of access permitted by the client. NT File System (NTFS) consents are utilized in drives that are designed with NTFS. The authorization is allowed at the Windows logon and applies to all clients independent of the area. Mutual consent and NTFS authorization make them thing in like manner: forestalling unapproved access.Shared Folder versus NTFS PermissionsShaded organizer consents become viable when envelopes are being gotten to over numerous client accounts or over a system. They are utilized in overseeing PCs having FAT32 document framework or those that are not utilizing NTFS record framework. Mutual envelopes causes organize clients to get to document assets. Offer consent settings have the accompanying alternatives: Full Control, Read and Change. Be that as it may, NTFS consent gives security in a wide ran ge since they can be doled out to singular records and envelopes. NTFS consent controls access to both system and on nearby PCs. The accessible record choices incorporate Individual clients, explicit or bunch clients. For example, in the application envelope, shared consents permit Read authorization to clients gathering. Notwithstanding, NTFS consent permits Read, Read and Execute to the user’s group.NTFS can hold up to 255 characters in length in records and envelope names. Names are not case-touchy in NTFS yet are case-safeguarding. Be that as it may, when a POSIX application is utilized in the record name, it will be case-touchy. It can bolster allotments more prominent than 400MB because of the overhead in question. NTFS bolsters pressure of records where it can diminish the content document size by half. NTFS segment licenses access of records by Macintosh users.NTFS gives different benefits relating to security just as usefulness with the assistance of reparse focuses. NTFS gives security as its essential benefits. NTFS requires a littler default group size, hence, by lessening bunch size it will improve the effectiveness of capacity as it will decrease part slack. Be that as it may, NTFS parcel can expand fracture of documents that will influence the yield (Shapiro and Jeffrey, 2008, p. 460). NTFS offers help to circle standards which helps in the executives of the capacity space.Notes1. Reparse focuses as utilized in this paper implies NTFS objects that are answerable for conveying unique property tagsReferencesKenneth Gregg, B. S. (1999). Microsoft Windows NT Server Administrators Bible. Wiley.Lee Hadfield, D. H. (1997). Windows NT Server 4 Security Handbook. Pearson P T R.Shapiro, J. R. (2008). Windows Server 2008 Bible. John Wiley and Sons.Sommerville, I. (2001). Programming Engineering. Britain: Pearson Education Limited.Distributed File System (DFS)It alludes to a customer/server based application framework that approves customers to appro ach of the information put away on the server more than a few PCs and to process it just as it is kept in a solitary PC (Sommerville, 2001, p. 240). It applies to Window Server: 2003, 2003 R2 with SP1 and that with SP2. Clients are not limited to a specific genuine physical area of documents to permit them to approach of them yet disperse record framework help them in combining them just as they lives on a solitary server. When adjusting record areas or when clients need realness to get to various targets, you should utilize DFS.There are two significant methods of actualizing DFS, namely:1. Independent root DFS2. Area DFSDFS helps clients in getting to documents without any problem. Clients can get to a few documents spread over various servers easily as they won't depend on different drive mappings to approach the records. Administrations that may require the server to be taken disconnected for support objects are being practiced without Web servers being upset. The DFS mapping is being distributed by the Windows Server 2003 framework to Active Directory. This guarantees Domain DFS hold access to users’ documents. DFS likewise helps in giving security to the documents and organizers with the assistance of standard NTFS just as record sharing permissions.ReferencesKenneth Gregg, B. S. (1999). Microsoft Windows NT Server Administrators Bible. Wiley.Lee Hadfield, D. H. (1997). Windows NT Server 4 Security Handbook. Pearson P T R.Services, E. E. (2010). Data Storage and Management. Indiana: Wiley Publishing, Inc.Shapiro, J. R. (2008). Windows Server 2008 Bible. John Wiley and Sons.Sommerville, I. (2001). Programming Engineering. Britain: Pearson Education Limited.

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

Who is this Selim guy COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Who is this Selim guy COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Selim Can Sazak MIA ISP 2015 Currently, I am working towards my Master’s degree in International Affairs in the School of International and Public Affairs, specializing on International Security Policy and the Middle East. I am a Fulbright scholar, the co-chairperson of the Schools Defense and Security Student Organization and a member of the 2014-2015 class of Columbia University’s International Fellows Program, a two-semester seminar on the U.S’s role in world affairs that admits only 30 students from all graduate programs on the basis of academic merit. I also received SIPA’s Dasturdaza Jal Pavry Award awarded to the best graduate paper on the topic of international peace and understanding with a paper proposing a political argument and legal basis for the use of frozen assets by the UNSC to fund humanitarian assistance in complex refugee emergencies based on Article VII provisions. Alongside my studies, I am a regular blogger for Christian Science Monitors new blog on cyber security and I am contribu ting to media outlets like The National Interest, the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists and Hurriyet Daily News. I received my bachelors degree in philosophy from Bilkent University in Ankara, Turkey. After graduating, I spent two years working for a NATO research center on terrorism and counter-terrorism and an international NGO, Pugwash Conferences of Science and World Affairs, the laureate of the 1995 Nobel Peace Prize. While working for NATO, my duties included briefing senior military commanders in the Turkish General Staff and organizing training programs for mid-level NATO officers under the supervision of the Centers academic advisor and required wide-ranging knowledge on the nature, structure and history of religious, separatist and revolutionary terrorist organizations active in the Middle East as well as domestic terrorist groups and emerging threats like cyber-terrorism. In my later work for Pugwash Conferences, I also gained experience in the field; participating in conflict resolution and multitrack diplomacy efforts in Iran, Afghanistan, Kashmir, Syria, Palestine and Nagorno-Karabakh. I was the government liaison in the team that put together Pugwash’s Biennial Conference held in Istanbul, which hosted the President of Turkey, H.E. Abdullah Gul and Foreign Ministers of Iran and Turkey, H.E. Javad Zarif and H.E. Ahmet Davutoglu and a junior staffer in the informal meetings Pugwash had organized with high-level Iranian officials on Irans nuclear program. I was also an adviser in the team that devised Turkey’s policy on conventional arms control during 2013 OSCE Security Review Conference. After SIPA, I hope to be a scholar and a practitioner; talking, thinking, teaching and working to promote a more egalitarian and more peaceful international order. I am applying to several Ph.D. programs, including Columbia and I hope that I will be around Morningside Heights for a few more years to come. I am also involved in ongoing diplomatic projects, including an effort for an international cyber-security treaty. I believe in change, in the responsibility to making right what you see wrong. I see many wrongs in our world, and I feel responsible for making them right, wherever I can.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Mrs. Peters Beyond a Traditionalist - Literature Essay Samples

Protest is defined as â€Å"a statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to someone or something.† On first instinct, most consider a protest to be a physical act, like marching through the streets towards a noble goal. A monumental event, such as the women’s suffrage movement, is the archetypal protest for most people. Susan Glaspell, author of the play Trifles and the short story â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers,† proves that a protest can be something as simple as asserting one’s own importance within the confines of the home. Being one of the few progressive authors during the early 20th century, Glaspells works reached many women who had been too afraid to speak upon the abuse they had been enduring. Mrs. Hale, the progressivist, and Mrs. Peters, the traditionalist, are perfect examples as to how contrasting views are shaped by life at home. Women like Mrs. Peters had almost no voice left at all, but with the help of a progressive friend for encouragement, Mrs. Peters was able to break away from the status quo and form her own opinions. Glaspell outlines the progression of Mrs. Peters from an oppressed housewife to a free-thinker to give 20th century women a model for withstanding the subjugation of domestic abuse. Being married to a man of authority, Mrs. Peters had never thought of herself as anything more than a housekeeper, representative of the traditionalist women of this time. Immediately, we see the authority that the men possess over the women, simply by how they address them. The sheriff, Mr. Peters, refers to Mrs. Peters by her full name, never â€Å"my wife† or even by her first name. A descriptor so concrete and unfeeling makes men’s position of dominance very firm. Mrs. Peters will never be seen as anything more than married to a man of authority, something she had never before thought to question. Accepting her position as nothing more than the sheriff’s wife, Mrs. Peters embodies the qualities required for the role: she is meek, subdued, and unprotesting. She became so embroiled in defending her husband’s job that she hadn’t considered what he actually does. Even though undeserving people end up behind bars, Mrs. Peters feels she must agree tha t â€Å"‘the law is the law’† (par. 145). The entirety of Glaspell’s works takes place in a kitchen setting, the â€Å"women’s place,† where Mrs. Peters brings up the tragedy of Mrs. Wrights preserves being destroyed by the cold. Mrs. Peters, being a housewife herself, knows how much labor goes into making and storing these fruit preserves: â€Å"‘Oh her fruit,’ she said.Mrs. Peters’s husband broke into a laugh. ‘Well, can you beat the woman!’† (pg 1036). This interaction describes the lack of consideration Mr. Peters has for his wife and all the hard work she puts into her â€Å"wifely duties.† This absence of acknowledgment plays directly into why Mrs. Peters’s voice is disregarded. Mrs. Peters is established as a traditionalist not by choice, but by necessity. Through her lifestyle of trailing behind her husband and forgoing the duties of motherhood, this sheriff’s wife has not been challenged in her thought process until she steps onto the scene of John Wright’s â€Å"tragic† death. By being exposed to a progressive mindset, Mrs. Peters is able to empathize with Mrs. Wright, and she begins to question her blind acceptance of the law. Throughout the story, it becomes very clear that Mrs. Peters has two sides that appear when men are or are not in the room. This distinction begins to spark a curiosity in the reader that there may be more to this â€Å"sheriff’s wife† than she has let on. She must not have always been this hushed woman, and this persona slowly fades as the mystery of Mr. John Wright’s murder unravels. In Trifles, the stage notes initially describe Mrs. Peters as â€Å"quiet† or â€Å"nervous,† a subtle way of expressing her forced introversion. The longer she is away from her husband and the more she empathizes with Mrs. Wrights lifestyle, readers begin to see her use a â€Å"rising voice,† or have â€Å"something within her speaking† (pg 9). Furthermore, â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† sheds a mor e detailed light on Mrs. Peters thoughts, allowing readers to witness her transition as a dynamic character. Although she â€Å"had that shrinking manner† found in many traditionalists of this time period, she has started to develop something found in progressives: â€Å"her eyes looked as if they could see a long way into things† (par. 124). She is able to look past the customs and routines she has subserviently followed for so long, and she sees through the cookie-cutter mold society forces upon women. As Mrs. Peters’s is challenged to form her own opinions through the conversation with Mrs. Hale, the transformation from unexpressed discontentment to full-fledged indignation is evident. Despite her circumstances and beliefs, it is ultimately Mrs. Peters’s decision to put the dead canary in her pocket, defying everything she has ever known. Upon finding the bird with its neck wrung, Mrs. Peters is struck with an overwhelming sense of empathy towards the suffering Mrs. Wright has endured. â€Å"my kitten there was a boy took a hatchet, and before my eyes..If they hadn’t held me back I would have hurt him† (pg 1042). Mrs. Peters connects to her own past experiences of losing not only a pet, but also a child, seeing that Mrs. Wright had none. A wife’s sole purpose during this time period was to be a mother, and having that â€Å"right† taken away from her, killing her bird was the last straw. Mrs. Peters had never felt so isolated and alone in her life, but for the first time, she fully understood Mrs. Wright’s actions. Once this connection is made, Mrs. Peters is compelled to save Mrs. Wright from another jail cell outside of her home. â€Å"throws back quilt pieces and tries to put the box in the handbag she is carrying.[she] starts to take bird out, cannot touch it, goes to pieces.† By hiding the incriminating evidence, Mrs. Peters hinders the male-centric justice system and exonerates her neighbor. Her eyes have been opened and her mind has been changed; she can now be considered a free-thinker. Although Mrs. Peters can start to hide the evidence, she cannot carry out the full action, however. She needs help from Mrs. Hale, a woman who has the experience and mindset far beyond former traditionalists. Protests can be started by those who are new to the fight, but they can not be sustained without seasoned warriors. Mrs. Hale asserts that â€Å"‘the law is the law and a bad stove is a bad stove’† (par. 148). Being the foil character to Mrs. Peters, Mrs. Hale challenges the common line of thinking and asserts that things don’t have to stay this way. Although Mrs. Peters has been enlightened to this notion, these women aren’t able to foresee that society cannot and will not change for decades to come. â€Å"There was a laugh for the ways of women, a warming of hands over the broken stove† (par. 159). Since the broken stove is a representation of the biased law, women are too powerless to change it. Can anyone truly warm their hands to feel relief from the cold of a broken stove? Glaspells purpose in this story is to give courage to traditionalist women of this era by showing them that they don’t have to succumb to this abuse. Mrs. Wright was isolated in every way possible, leading her to end her own suffering in the only way she knew how: a cold-blo oded kill. There is more to this life than what these women have experienced within their homes; Mrs. Wright’s marriage was proof that women need each other to unite against oppression. We must build one another up if we are able to stand at all.